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广州翻译公司完成机械类英文翻译
发布时间:2019-01-22 10:15 点击:
广州翻译公司完成机械类英文翻译
PrefaceThank you for purchasing diesel geerators.This operation manual will tell you how to install,use and maintain generator set correctly.Please read this manual before using the generating set to ensure the proper operation.Follow the instructions to keep your generating set in the best working condition and extend the life of it. IF you have any commends or problem,please contact with our sales company or the authorized agent.This manual deals with the general items of the diesel generating set. However,the manual may vary with the development of the products in the future.Please give special attentions to warnings and cautions. ! WARNING Failure to properly follow these precautions can result in property damage, serious injury or DEATH. ! CAUTION Indicates that the serious personal injury or equipment damage will result if the instructions are not followed.Diesel generating set will meet your requipment if you operate it according to the manual instruction. Otherwise serious personal injury and equipment damage will result.So,reconfirms that you must to read and understand this manual before operating the generating set.广州翻译公司! ATTENTION1.Don’t connect the generator to other power supplies.Such as main-supply of power company.In some special cases,please connect the stand-by power to electrical system by professional electrician who must know the difference between public supply and generator circuit.2.Laymen especially the children can not realize the danger,they should keep away from the generator.广州翻译公司3.Please wear suitable clothes and safety protectiove coverall.广州翻译公司4.The key of door lock and electric door accessories for meter door and maintenance door of silent unit should be well kept by operations for meter door and maintenance door of silent unit should be well kept by operators.Please lock all the doors of generator tightly to operate(the children can not realize the danger).1.TO PREVENT THE FIRENever add fuel to the fuel tank while the engine is running.Wipe off the overflowed fuel oil with a clean cloth. Keep the generating set at least one meter away from the generating set. To prevent the fire and to provide adequate ventilation,keep the generating set at least one meter away from buildings and other equipment during operation. Operate the generating set on a level surface. Do not put the generating set indoors while the engine is hot. Set up extinguisher and first-aid kit in working field.2.TO PREVENT FROM INHALING THE EXHAUSTExhaust gas contains poisonous carbon monoxide, which is harmful to the health.Never use the generating set at the confined places or poor ventilated locations.If it’s necessary to run the generating set indoors, be sure to provide the adequate ventilation.Please not the warning labels on the generator.3.BE CARE NOT TO BE SCALDEDThe muffler and the engine body are very hot while the engine is running or just after running, do not touch these parts to prevent from being scalded.4.ELECTRIC SHOCKS,SHORT CIRCUITSTo avoid electic shocks or short circuits,do not touch the generating set when your hands are wet. The generating set is not waterproof, so it should not be used in a place exposed to rain snow or water sprays. Use of the generating settor in a wet place can cause short circuits and electric shocks during operation.The generating set should be grounded to prevent electrical shocks from faulty appliances.Connect a length of heavy wires between the generating set a ground terminal and an external ground source.Do not hook up tools or other apparatus to generating set rator before it has been started.If equipment is attached,generator starting may cause sudden movements of the equipment and result in injuries and accidents. Be sure to disconnect any apparatus from the generating set or prior to starting.! CAUTIONMost appliance motors require more than their rated wattage for start-up.Do not exceed the specified current limit of any socket.Do not connect the generating set to a household circuit.This could cause damage to the generating set and to electrical appliances in the house.5.BATTERY USAGEThe battery of open frame generator set is optional,users should choose and buy suitable battery before operation.The battery of open frame generator set adopts advanced technique without maintenance,users need not fill water and add electrolyte.Observe the status displays of battery:Blue: the battery is in good conditionWhite: the electricity is not enough, need to charge.Red: the electrolyte is not enough, need to change.Battery usage:Shut down the power after removing the battery cathodal wire when checking and maintaining generator. Connect battery anode then cathode.Stop charge quickly after the battery is fully charged.When the battery is too hot in charging, recharge after stopping for a while.6.The installation and maintenance of generator should be operated professional maintainer.7. Restrict application of generator in high-hazard risk to causing fire area.8. Don't pour waste oil into the sewer or the river to prevent environment pollution. The exhaust oil from generator must be stored in container. To deal with bad matter, such as fuel, oil cooling water, solvent, filter and battery, according to the law.9.The exhaust gas and fuel of generator are poisonous. Please operate carefully.CONTENTS1.Main Technical Specifications and Data ......................................................................... 12.Configuration ............................................................. ............................................... 33.Preparation for Starting ............................................... ............................................... 54.Start the Generating Set .............................................. ............................................... 85.Operate the Generating Set ......................................... ............................................. 136.Load ........................................................................ ............................................. 147.Stop the Generating Set .............................................. ............................................. 188.Periodic Checks and Service ....................................... ............................................. 199.Long-term Storage ...................................................... ............................................. 2210.Troubleshooting and Remedy .................................... ............................................. 2311.Intelligent panel function ............................................ ............................................. 2412.Electric diagram ........................................................ ............................................. 2513.Appendix ................................................................. ............................................. 4011. MAIN TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS AND DATA1.1 MainTechnical Specifications and Data232.CONFIGURATIONa.Parts names(KDE SERISE E type figs)4b.Parts names(KDE series T/T3/TA/TA3 type figs)53.PREPARATION FOR STARTING3.1 Selection and handing of the fuel oil■Selection of fuel oilOnly use the light diesel, which is most suitable for the engine.■Keep dust and water out of the fuelWhen filling the fuel tank from drums, make sure that no dust or water is mixed in the fuel. Otherwise the serious fuel injection pump and nozzle problems will result.■Do not overfillOverfilling is very dangerous. Do not fill the tank beyond the top of the red plug inside the fuel oil filter.! WARNING■Refuel in a well-ventilated area with the engine stopped.■Do not smoke or allow flames or sparks in the area where the engine is refueled or where the fuel oil stored.■Do not overfill the tank,make sure the filler cap is securely closed after refueling.■Be careful not to spill fuel when refueling.If any fuel is spilled, make sure the area is dry before starting the engine.3.2 Check and refill the engine oil ! WARNING■Always check the engine oil level with the generating set on a level surface before starting and refill if necessary.■The engine may be dmaged if operated with insufficient engine oil,it is also dangerous to refill too much engine oil as sudden increase in engine speed may be caused by its combustion.6! CAUTION■KDE series generating set are equipped with low oil warming system. This system will stops the engine automatically when the oil level falls below the lower level. This prevents accidents such as bearing seizures, etc.■Select the most applicable engine oilIt is very important to select the applicable engine oil for keep up the performance and life of the generating set.If inferitor engine oil is used,or if your engine oil is not replaced periodically,the riskof piston seizure,piston ring sticking and accelerated wear of the cylinder liner, bearing and moving components increases significantly.So the generating set life will be shortened.Recommends CC/CD oil classified by API.Choose the applicable viscosity oil according to the local ambient temperature.3.3 Service the air cleaner1.Screw off the wing nut, remove the air cleaner cover and take out the element.! CAUTION■Do not wash the element with detergent.■Replace the element when its output decrease or a bad exhaust color is noticed.■Never run the generating set without the element,otherwise the rapid engine wear will result.72.Reattach the air cleaner cover and screw on the wing nut图3.4 Check the generating set1.Turn off the main switch and any other loads.! WARNING■ Be sure to turn off the main switch before starting.■ The generating set should be earthed to prevent electric shocks.! WARNING■ The generating set should be earthed to prevent electric shocks.! CAUTION■The main switch should always be kept in the “ON” position during operation.■Before starting the engine,be sure to turn the switches of the working instrument (lighting apparatus,motor,etc)to their “OFF” position If the switches are not “OFF”,the sudden application of load when the engine is started could be very dangerous.3.5 Break-in period operationThe first 20hrs are the break-in period of the engine, the operator must obey to following items:■Warm up the engine 5 minutes after the initial starting. Run the engine at low speed and zero load before the engine becomes warm.8■Avoid applying any heavy loads during the break-in period.recommends to run the engine at 3000r/min with 50% load in break-in period.Replace the engine oil on time.■Replace the engine oil while the engine is warm after 20-hours-running,the old engine oil will be drained out completely.4.START THE GENERATING SET! WARING■Do not hook up tools or other apparatus to the generating set before starting.4-1 Recoil startingStart the engine according to the following procedures:1.Open the fuel cock92.Set the engine speed lever at the RUN position3.Pull out the recoil starter handle■Pull out the handle until you feel the resistance,then return it back to the initial position.■Press down the decompression lever.It will return automatically when the recoil starter is pulled.■Pull out the recoil starter handle briskly with both hands.! Caution■Do not allow the handle grip to snap back against the engine. Return it gently to prevent damage to the starter.■When the engine is difficult to start in cold weather,remove the screw plug from the cylinder head cover and add 2cc engine oil.! Caution■Always screw on the screw plug on the cylinder head cover except filling,to prevent the rain and dirty flowing into the engine body.Otherwise the quick wear of the internal parts and other serious problems will result.1011124.2 Electric starting1.Starting(The prepartions for electric starting are the same as the same as for the recoil starting.)■Open the fuel cock.■Set the engine speed lever at “RUN”positon.图■Turn the starting key clockwise to“START”position.Remove your hand from the key as soonas the engine starts.If the starting motor does not start after10 seconds, wait 15 seconds beforestarting it again.! CAUTIONRun the starting motor for long time will cost the battery power greatly even burn out the motor.Always leave the starting key at “ON” position while the engine is running.2.BatteryCheck the battery voltage beforeStarting generator set every time.135.OPERATE THE GENERATING SET5.1 Operate the generating set1.Warm up the engine without load three minutes.2.Concerning the generating set with Low Oil Warning System,check that the Oil Alarm Lamp is not lit.! CAUTION■For the generating set with Low Oil Warning System,the Oil Alarm Lamp will activated by low oil pressure or engine oil shortage, simultaneously,the engine will stop.The engine will stop immediately if restarted without refilling the engine oil.Check the oil level and refill.■Do not loosen or readjust either the engine speed limiting bolt or fuel injection limiting bolt,otherwise,the performance will be affected.5.2 Checks during the running1.Whether there is abnormal sound or vibration;2.Whether the engine misfires or runs rough;3.Check the color of the exhaust.(Is it black or too white?)If you notice any of the above-mentioned phenomenon happened,stop the engine and find out the fault cause or contact with agent.14! CAUTION■If the engine has been running,the muffler will be very hot.Be careful not to touch the muffler.■Never refill the fuel tank while the engine is running.6.LOAD! CAUTION■Do not start 2 or more machines simultaneously.Start them one by one■Do not use floodlights together with other machines.6.1 AC application1.Be sure to run the generating set at rated speed,otherwise AVR (Automatic Volt-age Regulator)will produce the forced excitation.If the running is for a long time under such condition,AVR will be burned out.2.After switching on the air switch,observe the voltmeter on the panel of the control cabinet,the voltmeter should point to 230V±5%(50Hz)for single-phase generating set;400V±5%(50Hz)for three-phase generating set,then the loading can be carried out.153. When the double voltage generating set changes over the voltage, the air switich should be set at“OFF”position Otherwise the generating set and electric devices will be burned out and damaged4. Connect the equipment to the gene~ting set in order.For the ma~er of the motor load, firstly the heavy—duty motor should be connected,then the light—duty motors.If the operation is false,the generating set will lag or stop suddenly. It is neces—sary to unload the generating set immediately and turn off the main switch and do checks5.Three—phase generating set■Balance three phases during the operation.Stop the engine for check if the toler-ance exceed 20%■The load for each phase must below the rated load as well as the current must less than rated current.■A,B,C,D(or U,V,W,N)phase arrangement should be from left to right,or clockwise.Concerning starting the three phase asynchronous motors, first start the high power motors,then start the low-power motors.!NOTE■If overloading of the circuit trips the AC circuit protector,reduce the electrical load on the circuit,and wait a few minutes before resuming operation.Breaker can prevent the electric shock that has equal degree and performanceElectrical equipment(including electricaf need to replace,please replace onenes and plugs connection)could not bedefective By the effect of mechanical stress,make sure to use the rubbersheathed flexible cable or analog faccord with I EC245—41LimiI length of electric line when using the extension line or distributed network is:less Ihan 60m for cables of 1 5mm:and less Ihan 1 OOm for cables of 2 5mm:166.2 D.C application1.DC teminals are only for charging 12V battery.2.Set the air switch at “OFF”position while charging.On the 12V output teminals,a charge switch can be connected so the switch can be used for on-and-off purpose.3.Concerning the automatic type battery with the leads,be sure to disconnect the negative leads of the battery while charging. !CAUTION■Connect the positive and negative poles of the battery with the position and negative poles of DC terminals separately.Do not confuse them,otherwise the battery and generating set will burn out.■Do not connect the positive pole of the battery with its negative pole,otherwise the battery damage will result.■Do not connect the positive pole of the DC terminal with its negative pole,otherwise the generating set damage will result.■When a large capacity battery is charged,excessive current flows,the fuse for the direct current will burn out.■Do not start the generating set while it is still connected with the battery.Do not use DC12V and AC at the same time.!CAUTION■To prevent from creating a spark near the battery,always connect the charging cables to the battery first and only then to the generating set.When disconnecting,you should disconnecting,you should disconnect the cables at the generating set first.■Charge the battery at a well-ventilated place.■Before charging,remove the cap from each cell of the battery.■Stop charging if the clectrolyte temperature exceed 45℃176.3 Electrical appliance particularly motor-driven equipment will produce very high current while starting, the below table provides the reference for connecting these appsratus to the generators set.187.STOP YOUR GENERATING SET1.Disconnect the load from the generating set.2.Turn off the air switch of the generating set.3.Set the speed lever at”RUN”position,run the generating set without load for about 3minutes.Do not stop the engine suddenly,otherwise the temperature will increase abnormally,the nozzle will blocked and the generating set will be damaged.■Press down the stop lever.■Concerning the electric starter,turn the key to “OFF”.■Turn the fuel cock lever to “S”position.■Pull out the recoil starter handle untile you feel resistance (at this position,both intake/exhaust valve are closed.)and leave the handle in this position. This prevents the engine from rust.!WARNING■ If the engine keep on running even after the speed lever is placed at the “STOP”position,either turn the fuel cock to the “CLOSE”position or loosen the nut of high pressure fuel pipe on the pump side to stop the engine.■ Do not stop the engine with the decompression lever.■Do not stop the generating set with load.Stop it after the load removed.198.PERIODIC CHECK AND SERVICEPeriodic check and service are very important for keeping the engine in good condition and durable. The chart below indicates what checks to make and when to make them.! WARNING■Shut off the engine before performing any service. If the engine must be run,make sure the area is well ventilated.The exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide gas.■After the generating set has been used,clean it immediately with a cloth to prevent corrosion and to remove sediment.208.1 Replace engine oilRemove the oil filler cap.Remove the drain plug and drain the old oil while the engine is still warm.The plug is located on the bottom of the cylinder block.Tighten the drain plug and refill with the recommended oil.8.2 Clean the engine oil filterCleaningtimeEvery 6 months or 500hoursReplace if necessary8.3 Replace the air cleaner elementDo not clean the air cleaner element withDetergent.Replace timeEvery 6 months or 500hours!CAUTION■ Never run the engine without the element or with a defective element.8.4 Clean and replace fuel oil filterThe fuel oil filter also has to be cleaned regularly to insure maximum engine outputClean timeEvery 6 months or 500 hrsReplace timeEvery year or 1000 hrs211.Drain out the fuel from the fuel tank2.Drain out the fuel from the fuel lank.Screw off the smalI screw of the fuel cock and pull out the filter from the filler port, Wash the filter thoroughly with dieseI fuel.3. Loosen the fastening nut,bottom cover and delivery discs for cleaning the deposit carbon.8.5 Tighten cylinder head boltTightening the cylinder head bolt requires a special tool Do not try yourself.Contactwith KIPOR agent8.6 Check the injection nozzle and fuel injection pump1 Adjust the clearance of the intake/exhaust valves.2 Grind the intake/exhaust valves.3.Replace the piston ring! WARNING■Do not perform the injection nozzle test near an open fire or any other kind of fire The fuel spray may ignite Do not expose bare skin to the fuel spray.The fuel may penetrate the skin and cause injury to the body Always keep your body away from the nozzle.8.7 Check the generating set carbon brush and slip ringOften check the generating set carbon brush and slip ring.Readjust if there is spark.229.LONG-TERM STORAGEIf store the generating set for long periods,make the following preparations.1 Operate the engine for about 3 minutes and then stop.2 Stop the engine Drain the engine oil while the engine is still warm and fill with fresh oil.3 Remove the screw plug on the cylinder head cover and refill 2cc engine oil,then put the plug in place.4.■Recoil starting:Push the decompression lever down(Non—compression position)and hold it while you pull the recoil starter2-3 times.(Do not start the engine)■Electric starting:Turn the engine 2-3 seconds with the decompression lever set at the non--com--pression position.and the starting key at the START position fDo not start the engine)5 Pull the decompression lever up Pull the recoil starter slowly.Stop when you feel resistance(at this position,both inlake/exhaust valves are closed to prevent the engine from the rust.)6.Wipe off the oil and dirt from the engine and store in a dry place.2310.TROUBLESHOOTING AND REMEDY2411.INTELLIGENT PANEL FUNCTIONSIndication lamp functions:VOLT: Indicating generator output voltagePORER (VA): Indicating generator output powerFRE: Indicating generator frequencyRUNTIME: Indicating generator total runtimeBATVOLT: Indicating battery voltageButton function:FUN: Switching indicating content on the display. Including output voltage,output power, frequency, total runtime and battery voltage.2512.EIECTRIC DIAGRAM12.1 KDE3500X Electric diagram2612.2 KDE6500E Electric diagram2712.3 KDE6500E3/X3 Electric diagramDescription:For set X3 type,the components in the two-point-and-line box are not mounted.2812.4 KDE3500ET Electric diagram2912.5 KDE6500T3/KDE6700T3 Electric diagram3012.6 KDE6700T Electric diagram3112.7 KDE6700TA Electric diagram(1)3212.7 KDE6700TA Electric diagram(2)3312.8 KDE6700TA3 Electric diagram(1)3412.8 KDE6700TA3 Electric diagram(2)3512.9 KDE2200/KDE3500C Electric diagram(2)3612.10 KDE2200X/KDE2500X/KDE5000X/KDE6500X Electric diagram(single voltage output)3712.11 KDE2200X/KDE2500X/KDE5000X/KDE6500X Electric diagram(double voltage output)3812.12 KDE2200E/KDE2500E/KDE5000E/KDE6500E Electric diagram(double voltage output)3912.13 KDE2200E/KDE2500E/KDE3500E/KDE5000E Electric diagram(double voltage output)4012.14 KDE5000T/ KDE6500T Electric diagram4112.15 KDA6700TA Electric diagram4213.APPENDIX1. The choice of the electric cableThe choice of the electric cable depends on the allowable current of the cableand the distance between the load and the generator And the cable sectionshould be big enough.If the current in the cable iS bigger than the alIowable CUrrent it WiII become overhot and the cable WiII be burnt lf the cable iS long and thin the inpuI VOltage ofthe electric appliance wilI be not enough causing that the geRerator doesn’t sta rtIn the following formula yoU can calculate the value of the potential”e”Potential(V)=581×area Section Length ×Current(A)× 3 The relations among of the allowable current,and length,section of the Insulatingcable(single core,multi—core)are as follow:(Presume that the use voltage is 220V and the potential is below 1 0V.Ambient temperature:25℃Note:The variation of temperature and the laying of cables will influence the cu rrent capacityofcables,the table above is just used for reference.432.Modified coefficient table of ambient condition powerThe conditions of generator rated output:Altitude:0 m Ambient temperature:25℃ Relative humidity:30%Ambient modified coefficient:C(Relative humidity 30%)Note:When the relative humidity is 60%,the modified coefficient is C-0 01When the relative humidity is 80%,the modified coefficient is C-0 02When the relative humidity is 90%,the modified coefficient is C-0 03When the relative humidity is 1 00%,the modified coefficient is C-0 04Counting example:When the rated power of generator is PN=5KW,altitude is 1 000m, ambient temperature is 35~C, relative humidity is 80%, the rated power of generator is:P=Pn×(C-0 02)=5×(0 82-0 02)=4KWUnitrans世联翻译公司在您身边,离您近的翻译公司,心贴心的专业服务,专业的全球语言翻译与信息解决方案供应商,专业翻译机构品牌。无论在本地,国内还是海外,我们的专业、星级体贴服务,为您的事业加速!世联翻译公司在北京、上海、深圳等国际交往城市设有翻译基地,业务覆盖全国城市。每天有近百万字节的信息和贸易通过世联走向全球!积累了大量政商用户数据,翻译人才库数据,多语种语料库大数据。世联品牌和服务品质已得到政务防务和国际组织、跨国公司和大中型企业等近万用户的认可。 专业翻译公司,北京翻译公司,上海翻译公司,英文翻译,日文翻译,韩语翻译,翻译公司排行榜,翻译公司收费价格表,翻译公司收费标准,翻译公司北京,翻译公司上海。